Understanding Neurosurgery: Common Conditions and Treatments
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Neurosurgeons offer surgical approaches to treat conditions of the brain, spine, and nervous system. They collaborate with a multidisciplinary team of doctors to give the best treatment for you. Surgeons have specializations in both central and peripheral nervous system-related neurological conditions.

Neurosurgery is a highly specialized medical field in which surgeons focus on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of neurological disorders, injuries, or diseases. You might visit the top multispecialty nursing home for neurosurgery in Siliguri.

In this blog, we’ll know about some of the most common conditions that require neurosurgical treatment.

Brain Tumors

A brain tumor is the growth of cells within the brain, which can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). These tumors can geo near the brain, such as nerves, the pituitary gland, the pineal gland, and even the membranes covering the surface of the brain.

Symptoms such as headaches, seizures, trouble with balance, eye issues, nausea, vomiting, frequent tiredness, speech problems, changes in behavior, and difficulty with movement in one leg or arm.

Common Treatments

Neurosurgeons may remove part or all of the tumor based on the tumor size, location, stage, and how the tumor impacts surrounding brain tissue.

Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS): This procedure uses highly focused radiation beams to target and destroy tumor cells.

Endoscopic Brain Surgery: This involves inserting an endoscope, a tube that has a series of lenses/ a small camera to remove the tumor.

Craniotomy: In this procedure, a neurosurgeon temporarily removes a part of the skull to surgically remove the brain tumor. Visit your neurosurgeon at the best nursing home in siliguri.

Brain Aneurysms

This brain condition means abnormal ballooning or budging in the wall of a blood vessel in the brain, which can potentially rupture. If it ruptures, it will cause a life-threatening hemorrhage. The most common symptom of a ruptured brain aneurysm is a sudden and severe headache.

Common Treatments

Surgical Clipping: A highly effective procedure in which a neurosurgeon places a metal clip at the base of the brain aneurysm to prevent blood flow into the bulge.

Endovascular Coiling: A minimally invasive surgery where surgeons insert a catheter into an artery to promote clotting within the aneurysm.

Endovascular Stents: Neurosurgeons use a stent (a small tube) to hold the coil in place, improving the effectiveness of the endovascular coils.

Flow Diversion: This is a new form of endovascular treatment in which surgeons place a stent in the vessel to divert blood flow away from the aneurysm. Consult the best doctor for effective neurosurgery in Siliguri city.

Spinal Disorders

The spine in your body is a complex structure that includes bones, joints, ligaments, discs, and muscles that support your body and protect the spinal cord and nerves.

Common Treatments

Discectomy: A procedure in which a neurosurgeon removes a part of a herniated disc that is pressing on a nerve.

Laminectomy: In this surgery, surgeons remove part of the vertebral bone to relieve continual pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, which helps treat spinal stenosis.

Spinal Fusion: Surgeons may order this procedure if there’s a severe degeneration or instability. Spinal fusion helps permanently join two or more vertebrae together, which will reduce or treat pain.

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

A sudden blow to the head or injury causes A traumatic brain injury that impairs brain function based on how intense the injury or blow is. One may have mild to severe symptoms.

Removing Clotted Blood: To treat bleeding outside or within the brain, neurosurgeons may perform surgery to remove clotted blood (hematoma) that puts pressure on the brain and may damage brain tissue.

Repairing Skull Fractures: Neurosurgeons may perform a surgical procedure to repair severe skull fractures to treat TBI.

Surgery to Treat Bleeding in the Brain: Surgeons may perform emergency procedures to treat bleeding in the brain caused by head injuries.

Neurosurgical procedures are not limited to the mentioned techniques and conditions. Neurosurgery can save lives from potential damage or complex outcomes. To consult the best doctor at the top neurosurgery hospital Siliguri, Mukherjee Hospital. 


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